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Russia

Guide to Russia

Must See Russia

Places in Russia

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Lonely Planet

At a glance

Churchill's 'riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma' remains an apt description of Russia; most outsiders have only a hazy idea of its realities. A composite of the extravagant glories of old Russia and the drab legacies of the Soviet era, it's a country that both befuddles and beguiles.

This is a land of snow and deadly winters, but also of rivers that meander across meadows and a midsummer sun that never sets. Its people, in the words of a Russian proverb, 'love to suffer', yet they also love to party and can be disarmingly generous and hospitable.

Fast Facts

Full name:
Russian Federation
Capital city:
Moscow
Area:
17,075,200 sq km / 6,592,735 sq miles
Population:
144,530,000
Time Zone:
GMT/UTC +3 (Greenwich Mean Time)
Language:
Russian (official)
Russian is the fourth most widely spoken language in the world. Russian uses the Cyrillic alphabet, which is based on Greek.
Religion:
Russian Orthodox, Islam, Animist
Currency:
Rouble
Electricity:
220V 50Hz
Electric plug details:
European plug with two circular metal pins