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Iceland

Guide to Iceland

Must See Iceland

Places in Iceland

In association with:

Lonely Planet

At a glance

The country with the chilly name is rapidly becoming one of Europe's hottest destinations. Much of Iceland's popularity is due to its natural features, which include glaciers, hot springs, geysers, active volcanoes, portentous peaks and vast lava deserts.

In addition to its expansive landscape, it has a rich history and folklore tradition. However, Iceland's appeal is tempered by the most expensive prices in Europe. That doesn't mean it can't be visited on a shoestring, but it does mean that budget travellers will have to work a little harder.

Fast Facts

Full name:
Republic of Iceland
Capital city:
Reykjavik
Area:
103,000 sq km / 39,769 sq miles
Population:
281,000
Time Zone:
GMT/UTC 0 (Greenwich Mean Time)
Language:
Icelandic (official)
Belongs to the Germanic language family that includes German, Dutch and all the Nordic languages except Finnish. Its closest 'living relative' is Faroese - both are derived from Old Norse.
English (other)
Religion:
95% Evangelical Lutheran, 3% other Protestant denominations, 1% Roman Catholic & some followers of Ásatrú, an ancient Norse religion
Currency:
Icelandic Krónur
Electricity:
220V 50Hz
Electric plug details:
European plug with two circular metal pins