Greece | Europe | Small World

Greece

Guide to Greece

Must See Greece

Places in Greece

In association with:

Lonely Planet

At a glance

Having exported chaos, drama, tragedy and democracy before most nations were staying up late enough to want souvlaki, Greece boasts an unrivalled legacy. But don't expect a visit there to be a sober study of the ancient world - the Greek propensity for partying dates back to Dionysus.

From smoggy Athens to blindingly bright islands, ancient fragments abound - the belly button of the cosmos at Delphi, fallen columns galore on the sacred island of Delos, frescoed Minoan palaces on Crete and even, quite possibly, the remnants of Atlantis at Santorini.

When to go

Conditions are perfect between Easter and mid-June - beaches and ancient sites are relatively uncrowded; public transport operates on close to full schedules; and accommodation is cheaper and easier to find than in the mid-June to end of August high season. Conditions are once more ideal from the end of August until mid-October, as the season winds down. Winter is pretty much a dead loss outside the major cities as most of the tourist infrastructure goes into hibernation from the middle of October till the beginning of April. This is slowly changing, however; on the most touristy islands, a few restaurants, hotels and bars remain open year-round.

Fast Facts

Full name:
Hellenic Republic
Capital city:
Athens
Area:
131,940 sq km / 50,943 sq miles
Population:
10,666,000
Time Zone:
GMT/UTC +2 (Greenwich Mean Time)
Language:
Greek (official)
Modern (demotic) Greek is a southern dialect adopted as a standardised version of the language and differs substantially from Katharevousa, the artificial language loosely based on Ancient Greek. Katharevousa is still evident on street signs and can cause endless confusion for the tourist.
Religion:
98% Greek Orthodox, 1.3% Muslim, 0.7% other
Currency:
Euro
Electricity:
220V 50 Hz
Electric plug details:
European plug with two circular metal pins