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France

Guide to France

Must See France

Places in France

In association with:

Lonely Planet

At a glance

The French wrote the book on la vie en rose and gave the world champagne and camembert, de Beauvoir and Debussy, the Tour de France and the Tour Eiffel. There's a term for their seductive lifestyle - Douce France (Sweet France) and you'll find yourself using it often.

Although the ubiquity of Levis and Le Big Mac flusters the country's cultural purists, anything from a year in Provence to a weekend in Paris will explain why half the world grows dreamy over stalking Cyrano's streets or picnicking Manet-style sur l'herbe.

When to go

Spring offers the best weather to visitors, with beach tourism picking up in May. Temperatures aren't too bad in autumn, although the short days mean limited sunlight and the cold starts to make itself felt towards the end of the season, even along the Côte d'Azur. Winter means playing in the snow in France's Alps and Pyrenees, though the Christmas school holidays send hordes of tadpoles in uniform scurrying for the slopes. Mid-July through to the end of August is when most city dwellers take their annual five weeks' vacation to the coasts and mountains, and the half-desolate cities tend to shut down a bit accordingly. The same happens during February and March.

Fast Facts

Full name:
French Republic
Capital city:
Paris
Area:
547,030 sq km / 211,209 sq miles
Population:
60,400,000
Time Zone:
GMT/UTC +1 (Greenwich Mean Time)
Language:
French (official)
French is the official language and spoken by everyone; regionally however you will come across Flemish, Alsacian, Breton, Basque, Catalan, Provençal and Corsican as well.
Catalan (other)
Basque (other)
Breton (other)
Corsican (other)
Religion:
86% Roman Catholic, 8% Muslim, 2% Protestant 1% Jewish, 3% unaffiliated
Currency:
Euro
Electricity:
230V 50Hz
Electric plug details:
European plug with two circular metal pins