Guide to China
Must See China
- Army of Terracotta Warriors (Bingmayong)
- Cloud Ridge Caves
- Forbidden City
- Grand Buddha
- Great Wall
- Jiuzhaigou
- Karakoram Highway
- Nanjing
- Summer Palace
- Tai Shan
- Xi'an
Places in China
In association with:
At a glance
China isn't a country - it's a different world. Unless you have a couple of years and unlimited patience, it's best to follow a loose itinerary here, such as following the Silk Road, sailing down the Yangzi River, or exploring the Dr Seuss landscape of Guangxi Province.
From shop-till-you-drop metropolises to the desert landscapes of Xinjiang, China is a land of cultural and geographic schisms. It's not that it has completely done away with its Maoist past - it's more that the yin of revolutionary zeal is being balanced by the yang of economic pragmatism.
When to go
Spring (March-April) and autumn (September-October) are the best times to visit China, though the higher altitude areas of Tibet, Qinghai and Western Sichuan are best visited in high summer (June-September). Daytime temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F-86°F) in these seasons - but bear in mind that nights can still be bitterly cold and it can sometimes be wet and miserable. Major public holidays, in particular Chinese New Year, are best avoided as it's difficult to get around and/or find accommodation.
Fast Facts
- Full name:
- People's Republic of China
- Capital city:
- Beijing
- Area:
- 9,596,960 sq km / 3,705,387 sq miles
- Population:
- 1,286,975,468
- Time Zone:
- GMT/UTC +8 (Greenwich Mean Time)
- Language:
- Cantonese (official)
Mandarin (official)
China's language is officially Mandarin, as spoken in Beijing. The Chinese call it
- Religion:
- Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism (no stats available); Islam (14 million), Christianity (7 million)
- Currency:
- Renminbi ('People's Money')
- Electricity:
- 220V 50Hz
- Electric plug details:
- Japanese-style plug with two parallel flat blades
- Australian-style plug with two flat angled blades and one vertical grounding blade
- British-style plug with two flat blades and one flat grounding blade
- South African/Indian-style plug with two circular metal pins above a large circular grounding pin




- Australian-style plug with two flat angled blades and one vertical grounding blade
